Page 75 - Koi Net - On-Line Koi Magazine - Issue 94
P. 75

JARGON BUSTERS


                             Spring Viraemia of Carp (SVC)
                             Spring Viraemia of Carp (SVC) is a rhabdovirus that
                             affects several species of fish including carp and Koi.
                             Mortality is between 5% to 100% and any survivors
                             then become carriers. This disease has been notifiable
                             for some years now. This means it is a legal obligation
                             to notify the authorities should an outbreak be
                             confirmed and strict controls on the import of fish from
                             countries where SVC is found have lead to outbreaks
                             of this disease within the UK to be very rare.

                             Koi Herpes Virus (KHV)
                             Koi Herpes Virus (KHV) is a form of herpes virus that
                             affects carp (including Koi). Mortality rates during an
                             outbreak are 80% to 100%. Once infected, any
                             surviving fish are likely to become carriers and can
                             re-develop the disease at any point in the future,
                             thereby infecting other fish that it comes into
                             contact with.

                             Temperature ramping
                             Temperature ramping is the rapid raising of the water
                             temperature in an effort to bring on an outbreak of
                             KHV.

                             A skin scrape
                             A skin scrape is when a sample of mucus is taken from
                             the body of a Koi for examination under a microscope
                             in order to identify external parasites.


















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