Page 49 - Koi Net - On-Line Koi Magazine - Issue 78
P. 49

Trichodina is dome shaped   dome shaped but mostly will be seen from the top        Chilodonella feeds    Chilodonella
       and often appears to be   where the calcified ring in the centre and the hairs      invasively, inserting a
       spinning as it moves.                                                               feeding tube into the skin   Chilodonella is a parasite which prefers a water
                             around the outside may be seen. The hairs are used            cell and digesting it.  temperature of about 10ºC, generally as the water gets
                             for movement and the parasite often appears to be                                   warmer it will disappear but can be a nuisance in the
                             spinning as it moves, these hairs cause the Koi                                     spring. This parasite feeds invasively, inserting a
                             irritation and responds by producing mucus which                                    feeding tube into the skin cell and digesting it, no
                             traps food for the Trichodina, so they increase in                                  wonder it irritates the fish when present in numbers.
                             number.
                                                                                                                 Costia (also known as Ichthyobodo necator)
                             As Trichodina feed on bacteria and organic material, if
                             they are present in large numbers it is worth checking                              Costia is a really small parasite, probably most visible
                             filters and clearing pipe work, to make sure these are                              under high power of about 400x (10x magnification eye
                             not promoting the infection.                                                        piece, 40x magnification lens – just as an aside the
                                                                                                                 100x lens is ‘oil immersion’ for stained slides only and
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